1. The global cargo insurance market reached $22.64 billion in 2024, growing 1.6% from 2023, and is projected to reach $106 billion by 2032 with a 4.1% CAGR. Europe leads with 37.68% market share, while Asia-Pacific grows fastest at 35.15% due to e-commerce and regional trade.
2. Geopolitical and environmental risks such as the Ukraine war, Red Sea disruptions, inflation, and climate-driven disasters (floods) have increased premiums and triggered stricter underwriting.
3. Common coverage includes fire, explosion, collision, storms, piracy, theft, mishandling, and salvage costs. Exclusions are inherent vice, ordinary leakage, delays, war, strikes, and cyber risks unless specifically added. Recent risk shifts include rising fire incidents from lithium batteries and EVs, surging cargo theft, more frequent floods, and cyberattacks like ransomware.